How Is Hail Damage Assessed on a Vehicle?

How Is Hail Damage Assessed on a Vehicle?

February 12, 2025
Wondering how hail damage is assessed on a car? Let us guide you through the process and help you understand what to expect.

Hailstorms cause an average of $15 billion in damage annually to homes, crops, and vehicles. The extent of this damage varies from storm to storm, necessitating a proper assessment to determine the impact.

If you’ve ever wondered, "How is hail damage assessed on a car?" you’re not alone. The answer depends on several factors, with the main one being the severity of the damage.

This article breaks down the hail damage assessment process. It will help you understand what happens during evaluations and how it can influence your insurance claims.

How Hail Damages Vehicles

To understand how hail damage is assessed, it’s helpful to first look at how hail affects vehicles. Hail forms when ice is propelled upward by strong winds (known as "updrafts") during a thunderstorm. These ice balls grow in size before falling to the ground at high velocity when they become too heavy.

Hailstones typically range in size from ¼ inch to 4.5 inches, but they can grow much larger. Common damage includes:

  • Dents in the roof, hood, sides, and bumpers of vehicles.
  • Cracks or shattered windows.
  • Compromised paint, leading to corrosion and rust over time.
  • Rarely, damage to internal components like the engine or electrical systems.

How Is Hail Damage Assessed on a Car?

When assessing hail damage, it’s best to avoid DIY attempts, as these can exacerbate the damage and potentially void your insurance claim.

1. Initial Insurance Evaluation

The assessment process often begins with your insurance company. After filing a claim, an adjuster reviews your case and determines the next steps. This may involve hiring appraisers, engineers, or contractors to evaluate the damage.

2. Comprehensive Inspection

Being present during evaluations can be helpful. It provides an opportunity to ask questions and gather insights. However, insurance adjusters may only provide a preliminary assessment, authorizing a claim but not fully uncovering all damage.

3. Repair Shop Choice

Your insurer will usually recommend an "in-network" repair shop. While using their suggested shop has advantages, you’re free to choose any repair center. Getting a second opinion ensures repair estimates are accurate and competitive.

Determining Vehicle Devaluation

Experienced technicians evaluate several factors during a hail damage assessment:

  • Severity of Dents: Sharpness, depth, and creases in the dents.
  • Panel Accessibility: Whether technicians can access the reverse side of the affected panel.
  • Paint Condition: Damage to the paint influences the repair approach.

Repair Techniques

1. Traditional Dent Repair

For extensive damage or inaccessible dents, traditional methods involve:

  • Filling dents with plastic resin.
  • Sanding, priming, and repainting the area.

2. Paintless Dent Repair (PDR)

Paintless dent repair is used when possible and involves:

  • Removing dented panels to access the reverse side.
  • Using specialized tools to massage the metal back to its original shape.

Benefits of PDR:
  • Faster and cost-effective.
  • Doesn’t require materials like fillers or paint.
  • Environmentally friendly.
  • Preserves the vehicle’s original metal surface, maintaining durability and value.

An experienced technician can explain the advantages and limitations of both methods and recommend the best option for your situation.

Find a Repair Center Near You

Now that you know how hail damage is assessed, you’ll better understand the process and its impact on your vehicle’s value. Choosing a skilled technician ensures proper repairs and maintains your car’s longevity.

48-Hour Auto Hail Repair offers quality repairs with fast turnaround times. We collaborate with your insurance provider to cover necessary costs and offer up to $1,000 deductible coverage. Contact us today to schedule your repair service.

Related Posts